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Copper.jpg
To start the whole story lets begin with a map. Its just
only the river region - to focus you on the highlight.
Two trips are described here: one was our first try to come from the
headwaters of the copper down to the sea - but as we did the tour with
some of us riding a heavy loaded foldboat, they feared to get capsized
in the canyon - that time we stopped in Chitina after only a week riding
down the river from Slana, where we put in.
Some years later we did it again. This time we started at Paxon Lake, at
the headwaters of the Gulkana. We continued on Copper to Chitina, drove
up to McCarthy, took a plane to Huberts Landing - at the foot of the
Chitina Glacier - and started for our way down to the park at Childs
Glacier, where took a lift to the ferry in Cordova |
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Anchorage_400.jpg
Anchorage is the gateway to the Alaska mainland - for us
it was necessary the base to organize a lot. But before we went to
flattop mountain to get a feeling of the Alaskan nature. It is a
contrast to look down to this big city, surrounded by all the wilderness
of endless woods and mountains.
At the towns outdoor shops we completed our equipment, bought the maps,
food, the fuel etc, we rented the cars, looked for bus connections.... |
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Gulkana1.jpg
Gulkana River just below the Paxon Lake meanders through
typical Alaskan flat lands. sometimes you come across some old ruins of
trapper huts. more often you overtake fishermen in ther rafts going for
salmon. After some hours you approach the rapids on the gulkana: grade
3-4 has caused some paddlers to pay their tribute - a canoe was
twisted around a rock, as we passed. |
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Gulkana_400.jpg
The next two days the Gulkana is framed by steep gravel
slopes. |
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Gulkana gravel.jpg
Gulkana mills through the gravel |
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Gulkana 2.jpg
But the gulkana has also long stretches with both sides
trees, best to observe the hunting of eagles |
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Gravel 2.jpg
Below Gulkana town the mighty Copper River is also
framed by gravel banks. |
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Upcopper.jpg
The Copper River - just a short travel below Slana,
where we started - divided always into a lot of different channels, and
it is not forseeable, if you got the mainstream or finally end up in a
dead end with all the water vanishing. But lot of gravel islands give
good campgrounds - but mostly a bear has crossed recently, you realize
it as you meet his fresh tracks. |
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upper Copper.jpg
It's an evening at the upper Copper River, we have
chosen to build up our camp on a gravel island in the river. Old bear
tracks show, that we can't feel really save on such an island. But as
they seem to be quiet old, we don't care very much about it |
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Copper Mts_2.jpg
Mount Sandford can be seen for days - the Copper River
circles around this mountain, and lots of gravel banks covered with log
jams acompany us. |
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Copper Mts_.jpg
Mount Sandford changes his colours according the
incidence angle of the sun. |
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CopChit_400.jpg
The fish mills at the banks of the Copper River - here
in chtitina these fishing machines are lined up as long as the river is
calm. But that these mills are very fragile structures you realize, if
you discover the wracks on sone of the gravel island of the river. |
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Moeve Lachs.jpg
Copper River is a salmon river. Fisher can catch plenty
of them. And they take only the best; so there is a lot left for the
gulls. |
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areal tramway.jpg
Areal tramway - this is the only possibility to reach
McCarthy and the Kennicot mine. You have to have some people to drive
the ropes, then you get a quick ride. |
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Baerensicher.jpg
The daily procedure - but mostly a slapstick; lifting
the food into the trees. To keep it save from bears. |
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Kennekot mine.jpg
Today the Kennekot mine is slowly disassembling |
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Kennekot_Eisenbahn.jpg
A historical pictuere of the mine |
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Kennekot powerhouse.jpg
Climbing through the ruins:
In the old powerhouse of the mine |
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chtina mäander.jpg
Flying up the Chitina - lots of meanders - from air you
can clearly choose the right channel, but riding in the boat this is a
much harder job. |
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chitina glacier.jpg
The Chitina glacier and Huberts Landing in front.
This is the beginning of one of the biggest icefields in North America |
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Huberts landing.jpg
Huberts Landing.
Just behind the moraine is the great Chitina Glacier which is the source
for the big waters of the Chitina |
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Chitina wind 1.jpg
Some days in the afternoon we got heavy headwinds comming up from the
sea. Here on the Chitina River near the mouth to the Copper these winds
worried us. Should we stop our plans riding down the copper canyon? High
winds could cause trouble to our rubber boats.
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Chitina wind 2.jpg
Here in Chitina the Chitina River meets the Copper.
There is a compground just around the corner. Normally the Copper flows
with such a high speed, that you have no chance to paddle upstream -
except you have these strong head winds. |
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abercrombie rapid_strand_s.jpg
The beach below the rapids - black sand, grey water. In
a German magazine [TOURS] we had read an article about a desastorous
river tour of some german guys, they lost their boats somewhere in the
gorge. Finally they were rescued by a film team some days later. They
could not escape because of the dense bush and the completely vanished
railroad grade. |
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abercrombie rapid.jpg
Abercrombie Rapids - the highlight on the Copper. we got
horror stories told before we reached it. none of the people in Alaska,
we met before, had any idea about how it would look like. Yes - we got
nice waves, but there was a smooth pass through it finally. |
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Abercrap_400.jpg
Abercrombie Rapids |
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Miles Lake.jpg
We have just made the Abercrombie Rapids and the miles
lake opens in front of us - it's a lake of glaciers - big glaciers are
calving here and the lake finally ends at the childs glacier where the
million dollar bridge crosses. |
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1000000 dollar bridge_0.jpg
Childs Glacier and the million dollar bridge; here is
the end of the tour |
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1000000 dollar bridge_panorama.jpg
The million dollar bridge, the last span of the bridge
collapsed during 1964 earthquake
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Childsglacier2.jpg
In the front of the childs glacier we have to unload our
boats. Instantly parts of the glacier break off and calve into the
river. Waves hitting the banks could run us into trouble. we have to
unload in a hurry. |
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Childsglacier1.jpg
That's the reason why:
Why it is so dangerous to paddle in front of the childs glacier.
Instantly huge blocks of Ice calve from the glaciers front. The copper
river is continuously milling the basement of the glacier, the reaction
of the glacier is constant calving |
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